15 Unix based

Spin balance cover picture

Unix based

 

 Your drives are Unix based

Which is good news because

The Unix operating system

Can work on many platforms

 

 

 English Danny?

 

 

 The hard drive will be done soon

And then we can work with it

 

 

 Was that so hard to say?

 

 

 The bad news is that often times

Unix needs a mount password

Before it lets you open the drive

 

 

 You’re my password D

 

 

 True that

 

 But it may take a while

To get past the gate

 

 First let’s see

If someone left the door open

 

 (The imaged Unix system starts up

 

 Boot - s

 

 A system prompt appears

Daniel enters

 

 #)

 

 Actually I lied to you L

 

 We don’t need a password

I booted from my CD

Into ‘Maintenance mode’

 

 (Daniel smiles)

 

 It’s a single user shell

That uses Unix commands

From my boot CD

Instead of those on the disk

 

 That way if the disk contains traps

They won’t execute

 

 

 Daniel

Did I not tell you to speak English?

 

 

 Sorry L

 

 Basically we can look at the drive

We can check it for security traps

And disable any we find

 

 After that the drive belongs to us

And it’s safe to use

 

 

 And when will that take place?

 

 

 Immediately

Since we’re there now

 

 I just need to capture the boot files

Move them some place safe

Replace them with safe ones

And reboot

 

 

 Yes, well you do that Daniel

All that stuff you just said

And let’s see what’s on the drive

 

15001


 

Paleontology - Jurassic Era

 

 Exploring the contents of the drive

 

 From what I’m seeing L

There are programs and archives

Data files

 

 I’m not familiar with the programs

Some are likely interdependent

They may work together

It’s hard to say

 

 But these archives are curious

They’re like museums or libraries

All filled with text files

Records really

To preserve history perhaps

 

 Much like an archeological find

 

 Old bones depicting com files

Compiled files

That organized assembly code

 

 Com files were 64k or less

Executable Exe files were

 

 Never mind

You don’t need to know all this

 

 The text files seem to describe

How to prepare compiler code

For different uses

 

 It’s before my time L

 

 Someone was describing

Code from the past

Like ancient data technology

In the era of tape and drum drives

Programs on punch cards

 

 It’s like using a cell phone

To document a butter press

Or a covered wagon

 

 But it doesn’t make any sense

Unless they were trying to upgrade

Or migrate to newer technology

 

 Like eight track tapes to cassettes

Cassettes to CD ROM and then DVDs

 

 But this stuff

Would be older than vinyl records

 

 More like metal recordings

 

 If we want to know more

We need to bring in a metal-head

A hieroglyph expert

 

 We need Phil Sanders

 

 He’s an administrator now

But he knows his stuff

 

15002


 

Phillip Sanders

 

Before the tablet PC

Audio-Video streaming

Mobile text

 

Before email

And LCD television

 

Before the Supercomputer

Known as Cray with its COS

Cray Operating System

 

A young Phillip Sanders stood

Barefoot in tributary waters

Leading to the Internet

 

An era of ones and zeros

 

Room filling relay banks

Machine generated

Machine language code

 

Water cooled processors

 

From machine code

Came assembly language

Streams of machine code

An abbreviated list

Of computer commands

 

From these commands

Compiled programs were born

Such as COBOL and FORTRAN

 

Evolving to mask programs

Windows OS2 Macintosh

Automation software

Process control

Networks

 

On and on

 

Ultimately like everything

Phil’s cutting-edge presence

Was cut from the edge

 

Eventually we move

From mainstream current

To back-water quiescence

 

For Phillip Robert Sanders

Quiescence meant

Administrating

Mathematics

At MIT

 

15003


 

"FORTRAN mostly"

 

 Formula Translation

 

 

 Lydia, I give you Phillip Sanders

Phillip Sanders meet Lydia Carnegie

 

 

 Mr. Sanders, I'm pleased to meet you

 

 

 My God Daniel, she’s a lovely girl!

 

 Young lady what are you doing

Digging around in old ruins?

 

 That must be why you came to me

 

 

 Phillip

Lydia worked with Jonathan Warbel

 

 

 Ah yes another old ruin, Warbel

 

 Great man

I admired his work

 

 A man from a time long past

When people took pride

 

 A very great man indeed

 

 So what can I do for you Daniel?

 

 

 We need to identify some files

 

 I’m afraid it’s beyond my depth

But not beyond yours

 

 

 Watch this guy young lady

 

 He’s always liberal with a compliment

When he needs something from you

 

 

 (Lydia smiles graciously)

I’ve noticed!

 

 

 Yes well let’s have a look

Ah u-huh

 

 What you have here Daniel

Is FORTRAN mostly

Hence file extensions ‘.F’ and ‘.FOR’

 

 Some compilers too and data

 

 It’s an impressive collection

Of useless antiquity

 

 Not to say it wasn’t top in its day

 

 It was the significant contribution

Of one Mr. John Backus

 

 FORTRAN itself is the heavyweight

For all calculations mathematical

 

 Used for weather prediction

Computational fluid dynamics

Finite element analysis

Comp physics and chemistry

 

 The life blood format

Of the world’s fastest computers

And the benchmark standard

By which they were measured

 

 

 But you said, ‘useless antiquity’?

 

 

 Yes Daniel

Useless not unworthy

 

 These text files

Are how-to instructions

 

 Heath kit projects if you will

Used to demonstrate compilers

For various purposes

 

 Much of the data

Has to do with locations

 

 Geographic coordinates

Vectors and magnitudes

Constellation mapping and such

 

 These things might be used

To teach real-world application

Of FORTRAN

 

 God’s slide rule

 

 I suspect some programs

Were early transfer attempts

Punch cards to computer drives

 

 It all suggests academic application

 

 Teaching materials from the infancy

Of the FORTRAN language

 

 Later applications had

Extensions of F90 or F95

 

 As FORTRAN approached its apex

Atop the calculation world

Of science and engineering

 

 But what you have here

Is the child giant in its youth

 

 Punch card applications

Ran from the mid to late fifty’s

Of the twentieth century

 

15004


 

What if we have

The punch cards?

 

 Lydia asks

 

 

 Punch cards?

 

 If they were made by a key punch

 

 That is to say if they were Interpreted

Then there’s print across the top

It corresponds to the data

That’s punched in the holes

 

 You can just read them

 

 

 Yes but what if there is no printing

And there are thousands of cards?

 

 

 (Phillip smiles)

 

 Computer generated cards?

 

 Well then

That changes everything

 

 You would need a time machine

So you could go back to a time

Where there was a card reader

 

 Finding a 2-ton IBM card reader

That still works today?

 

 That’s a really good trick!

 

 But that's not the only trick

You also need a miracle

 

 Someone with the know-how

And the will to build a driver

 

 To allow the card reader

And a computer that lives today

To talk to each other

 

 

 (Lydia smiles)

 

 Danny?

 

 Please?

 

 

 (Daniel laughs)

 

 You know I will try L

But that doesn’t give us the reader

 

 

 (Lydia smiles at Phillip)

 

 Phillip?

 

 Are you going to do this for me?

 

 

 What makes you think I can?

 

 

 Simple

Who else could?

 

 

 I suppose it’s possible

 

 Someone’s probably done it

Or someone probably does it

 

 We might find a data recovery outlet

That can transfer the cards

 

 

 Would they have the clearance?

I think they might need one

 

 

 A security clearance

You think the cards hold secrets?

 

 

 Maybe

We don’t know

 

 That’s the point

Can we afford the risk?

 

 

 Point taken Miss Lydia

But someone’s got to know

 

 Even locating a machine

Someone’s going to ask

 

 

 Let them ask and we’ll figure it out

 

 I think we need to keep it in house

As much as we can anyway

 

 

 Alright

 

 Let me make some calls

See if I can find a reader

 

 But I still think it’s academic

 

 Daniel what did you get me into?

 

 

 (Lydia smiles)

 

15005


 

Info@VintageTech.com

 

 (an email sent)

 

 Hello this is Phillip Sanders

 

 We have some data punch cards

And they are not interpreted

 

 There's a substantial number of them

And we need them transferred

 

 Confidentiality is a concern

Is that something you can do?

 

 And if so, what are our options?

 

 psanders@mit.mathematics.edu

 

15006


 

Psanders@mit.

mathematics.edu

 

 (email response)

 

 Greetings Mr. Sanders!

 

 This is Liamsi Malles at Vintage Tech

There are many options available

 

 Several voting districts

Still use punch cards

Even after the Florida voting debacle

 

 Much to do about hanging 'Chad'? lol

 

 Seriously though Vintage Tech

Has a reputation to protect

 

 Confidentiality is important to us

 

 So we have our own options:

 

 1 You could rent equipment from us

 

 2 Build your own reader, we can help

 

 3 If you wish us to do the work

You could:

 

 Provide your own PC for the transfer

Even oversee the transfer process

 

 Aside from that

You would have to trust us

To protect any information

That flashed up during the write

 

 I hope this helps

 

 On another note Mr. Sanders

Have we ever met?

 

 I was surprised

When your email arrived

 

 Because I’ve heard

Your name before

 

 Repeated several times in a dream

As if circling in a whirlpool

 

 Also a name Carnegie

 

 And two people on a bench

Facing opposite ways

 

 Finally

There was a sun and stone steps

Another man who seemed crucial

 

 Could be he was Carnegie

 

 And then your email came

As though I should have expected it

 

 Gave me a bit of a chill to be honest

Very strange!

 

 Thank you for your interest,

 

 Liamsi@vintagetech.com

 

15007


 

Implicit memory

 

 By the way

Nice touch with the mobile

 

 

 Yes, that was amusing wasn’t it?

 

 Aside from that pesky

All mighty interference

Tit for tat and all of that

 

 God it’s annoying!

 

 

 Rules will be rules

 

 

 Bah

 

15008